Thursday, July 22, 2010

How to repair RAM Cards (Memory Card)

How to Repair (Damaged/Broken) RAM Memory


RAM ....?


To repair or troubleshoot a memory module you should have to identify what are the problems in your memory. Example: Memory dump or Shorted Ram chip in Ram Card. Some failling Ram Chips make PC restarting or corrupt data during accessing hard disk drive. To solve this problems you can use memory testing software. If RAM card shorted or EEPROM damaged or it erased, then find same ram card or copy EEPROM or replace damaged chip.
Most RAM cards use 24C02 series EEPROMs. with I2C memory reader you can copy or read data in SDRAM DDRAM Cards. But beware when using a multimeter with 3V analog and don't use x1 ohms range with higher mA

If Some ICs are shorted, find same type of RAM chips and replace with a working one.
Here's some of work I did my own.
  • Find the faulty chip
  • After Desoldering
  • Before cleaning up the PCB

  • After cleaning up the PCB
  • Find a similar chip

Solder the corner 4-pins and after solder all pins using hot air

After replacing the CHIP

Monday, May 10, 2010

Capacitor and Inductor (L/C) meter

Capacitor and Inductor Meter
Low cost L/C meter



Using L/C meter it is easy to troubleshoot faults in RF circuit. I had a problem with testing pF value in a clock circuit and oscillators. So I made this and it is very accurate and easy to build.

I replaced the 82uH inductor with 100uH and it works fine. I couldn't find Reed Relay and I replaced it with a 12v Relay with separate 12V regulator to power it.

To get a better performance, use sort wire to L/C connectors.




LC Meter's Inductance Measurement Ranges
10nH - 1000nH1uH -1000nH
1mH -100mH

LC Meter's Capacitance Measurement Ranges:
0.1pF - 1000pF
1nF - 900nF

Expected Accuracy is +/- 1% of reading +/- 0.1pF or +/- 10nH

Main part is PIC 16F84 and use JDM programmer.

Download Source code for 16F84A




Saturday, April 17, 2010

How to Build a Simple Card Reader

SIM/DVB-Cards and any type of Plastic Smart card Reader
(Phoenix Interface)


How to read SIM card or DVB cards?
  1. To read SIM cards you should make a Stable Clock Circuit
  2. TX/Rx (Data In / Out) In put Output Data
  3. Make Serial to stable Level converter (12v = 5V)
  4. Some Software .Depend with what you want (SIM / DVB)

Home made Smart card / SIM Card Reader


Generic Phoenix Smart card / Sim card Reader





I made this reader and it didn't work. There was a trouble in the clocking circuit so I replaced the Clock circuit stage with stable generic clock circuit and it finally worked.

This is the Same circuit with stable clocking stage

Use one of these Crystals
3.579MHz, 4.000MHz, 6.000MHz or 7.000MHz


  • All type of SIM cards fully works without any trouble
  • Irdeto Zeta card 5.04/5.03 works with 6.000MHz Crystal
  • Works with Fausto v1.42
Don't worry about my WebCAM


More About SIM and Smart Card

SIM Cards
Smart Cards

Friday, February 12, 2010

WD My Book World Edition (blue ring)

Western Digital My Book World Edition (blue ring)


The World Edition My Books works as Network attached storage (NAS). They also feature an extra USB host port to allow to use USB drive. They are accessed as CIFS/SMB shared folders, via NFS or FTP and also feature UPnP


Network Speed
  • Although MyBook Ethernet capable disks come with a Gigabit Ethernet interface.
  • VIA VT6122 Gigabit NIC 32bit 33/66MHz
RAM
  • 256Mb H-die DDR SDRAM (K4H561638H)

Controller Board

  • OXE800 - Ethernet to dual SATA NAS controller with encryption Linux operating system and Oxford firmware

Processor
  • 200MHz ARM926EJ-S Processor

Note

My Driver had some problems. It takes too much time to boot up and sometimes it wouldn't work and light single blue light. When I powered my device on all the blue lights.

In that case I solder OXE800 IC and finally my device began to work. Also I have added a heat sink to absorb heat for OXE800 SATA to Ethernet controller.

You can change or replace HardDisk with another SATA drive. File system on original drive is EXT3. Just plug SATA PC and boot with linux and use "lshw -C disk" and you can see Drive details. (Clone OS to new HDD)



/dev/sdb1 ext3 2.80GB
/dev/sdb2 lunux-swap 101.38MB
/dev/sdb3 ext3 964.84MB
/dev/sdb4 ext3 461.89GB


Friday, October 2, 2009

Drivers for ISSCEDRBTA

Intergrated System solution Bluetooth adaptor (ISSCEDRBTA)



This Bluetooth USB dongle comes with a version of BlueSoleil from IVT Corporation

Drivers for Bluetooth Class1 (ISSCEDRBTA)

Download from IVT

Note: Each BlueSoleil version is free downloaded from BlueSoleil.com, and it works. But if your Bluetooth device is not licensed with this version, BlueSoleil will run with 5M DATA limitation. If you want to use it with no limitation, please buy it through the online purchase system, which only takes a few minutes.

Tuesday, September 8, 2009

Free E-mail to SMS/MMS Service

Free E-Mail to SMS Services In Sri Lanka



For sending MMS or SMS to mobile phones using e-mail just send your e-mail to addresses like below.




Dialog Telecom
http://www.dialog.lk


MMS : +9477(Receiver Number)@mms.dialog.lk
SMS : (Phone Number without 077)@dialog.lk

When someone receives SMS from somene, he will charge 1. RS for one SMS




Mobitel
http://www.mobitel.lk

MMS : +9471(Receiver Number)@mms.mobitel.lk
SMS : +9471(Receiver Number)@sms.mobitel.lk

SMS free of charge.




Tigo
http://www.tigo.lk/


MMS : +9472(Receiver Number)@mms.tigo.lk
SMS : +9472(Receiver Number)@SMS.tigo.lk

User must register for e-mail to SMS service. After activation ( 100 - 150.Rs) you can receive one SMS per 1.Rs

Free Download TIGO Messanger and you can send free 10 SMS per day to Tigo users.

Go http://www.tigo.lk/Messenger/



Thursday, August 20, 2009

Free Download Sinhala Fonts

Free Sinhala Fonts


Free Download Sinhala fonts for Newspapers

Download fonts here


Go to www.lankadeepa.lk
Download fonts here


Go to www.rivira.lk
Use Internet Explorer
No fonts needed for Internet Explorer


Go to www.lakbima.lk
Use Internet Explorer
No fonts needed for Internet Explorer

How to install fonts

Just go to "C:\WINDOWS\Fonts" (%windir%\fonts) folder and paste your fonts.



Friday, August 7, 2009

IR codes for Samsung SVACI 202

IR codes for Samsung SVACI 202
Hi !

I have Samsung SVACI 202 and I lost my remote and its locked. Now I want to unlock it without the remote.

Any suggestions to solve my problem. (I have Lirc and works fine. Any one have working remote and share IR code in Hex format)

Thursday, July 30, 2009

Free Repository List

Red Hat Enterprises Linux 5

How to create your own yum repository list


linuxsoft.cern.ch

http://linuxsoft.cern.ch/dag/redhat/el5/en/
i386
SRPMS.rpmforge
x86_64


apt.sw.be

http://apt.sw.be/redhat/el5/en/
i386
SRPMS.rpmforge
x86_64
ppc


rpmfind.net

ftp://fr.rpmfind.net/linux/dag/redhat/el5/en/
i386
x86_64
ppc


freshrpms.net


http://ftp.freshrpms.net/pub/dag/redhat/el5/en/
i386
x86_64
SRPMS.rpmforge
PPC


http://riksun.riken.go.jp/pub/pub/Linux/dag/redhat/el5/en/
i386
x86_64
SRPMS.rpmforge
ppc

mirror.atrpms.net

http://mirror.atrpms.net/dag/redhat/el5/en/
i386
x86_64
SRPMS.rpmforge
ppc




Red Hat Enterprises Linux 4


linuxsoft.cern.ch

http://linuxsoft.cern.ch/dag/redhat/el4/en/
i386
x86_64
SRPMS.rpmforge


apt.sw.be

http://apt.sw.be/redhat/el4/en/
i386
x86_64
SRPMS.rpmforge
ppc

rpmfind.net

ftp://fr.rpmfind.net/linux/dag/redhat/el4/en/
i386
x86_64
ppc

freshrpms.net

http://ftp.freshrpms.net/pub/dag/redhat/el4/en/
i386
x86_64
SRPMS.rpmforge
PPC

riksun.riken.go.jp

http://riksun.riken.go.jp/pub/pub/Linux/dag/redhat/el4/en/
i386
x86_64
SRPMS.rpmforge
ppc


http://mirror.atrpms.net/dag/redhat/el4/en/
i386
x86_64
SRPMS.rpmforge
ppc





Red Hat Enterprises Linux 3


apt.sw.be

http://apt.sw.be/redhat/el3/en/
i386
x86_64
SRPMS.rpmforge

riksun.riken.go.jp

http://riksun.riken.go.jp/pub/pub/Linux/dag/redhat/el3/en/
i386
x86_64
SRPMS.rpmforge


mirror.atrpms.net

http://mirror.atrpms.net/dag/redhat/el3/en/
i386
x86_64
SRPMS.rpmforge






Red Hat Linux 9


apt.sw.be

http://apt.sw.be/redhat/9/en/
i386
SRPMS.rpmforge




http://riksun.riken.go.jp/pub/pub/Linux/dag/redhat/9/en/
i386
SRPMS.rpmforge


mirror.atrpms.net

http://mirror.atrpms.net/dag/redhat/9/en/
i386
SRPMS.rpmforge





CentOS 5

ftp.nakedape.cc

http://ftp.nakedape.cc/pub/mrepo/centos5-i386/



img.cs.montana.edu

http://img.cs.montana.edu/linux/centos/5.1/dag/
i386
x86_64





Fedora

riksun.riken.go.jp

http://riksun.riken.go.jp/pub/pub/Linux/dag/fedora/
1...11

mirror.atrpms.net

http://mirror.atrpms.net/dag/fedora/
1...11



Explore your network for free

How to explore your network ?

First you have to find your IP address. All IP addresses are unique in the internet. Go to www.robtex.com and you can find your IP address of home page or use www.whatismyipaddress.com. After getting your IP address you can visually tracerout using your IP to find where you can access network around the world.

What is robtex.com? (freeware Net tools)

Robtex is a software developer which was founded in 1989 developing all kinds of software.
currently the most popular has been free tools like rbls.org and network explorer.
those tools are now merged closer and is called "Robtex Swiss Army Knife".

They provide

RBL checks multible RBL

DNS checks

IP-number checks

C-net checks an entire c-network

whois lookup checks

route checks a specific routed prefix

AS numbers checks information

BGP announcements checks

AS macros checks

Reverse DNS lookup


Domains


Graph





Shared




Blacklists



Analysis



Any suggestions and comments are appreciated.

Note: If anyone could find a copyrighted or not free distributable content on this blog, please respond. mailto:zipwaves@yahoo.com
 

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